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Resource costs
Direct Indirect
Indirect cost allocation based on resource consumption Resource drivers
Costs of
transportation activities
Direct cost allocation Activity cost allocation based on performance consumption cost drivers
Production cost
of elementary transportation services
Suggestive activity based costing model for transportation sector
The adaptation of the ABC methodology to rail specific business procedures is a possible solution to make
management related decision making practices more reliable in the case of rail companies. After having a clear
picture of the activities and the performance flows in the rail company, cost allocations can be carried out in
a transparent and exact way. Moreover, accounting and calculation procedures between different companies
operating in rail business are also more transparent by extending the improved costing methodology to inter-
company relationships.
Attribution of cost items to the cost destinations
Overhead Level E.S.S. Track sections Stations / Bridges and Transports
cables crossings Ports tunnels
Consumable materials:
Sleepers X
Road metal-slabs X
Tracks and points X
Material for tracks X
Material for building maintenance X
Electrical material for stations X
Material for electrical systems X X X X
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